Thursday, February 7, 2013

Weather Proverbs


The other day, Rosetta was telling me about the weather proverb she heard at bible study, and how there was a similar saying in the bible. That gave me the idea to do a post with lots of proverbs to go with our weather unit.  First, the one Rosetta mentioned:

Image from Roger1952 on flickr

The following explanation is from the Weather Dude:
People have been forecasting the weather for centuries. They once looked to plants and animals for hints about what the weather would do. For example, before it rained, some people often observed that ants moved to higher ground, cows lay down, pine cones opened up, frogs croaked more frequently, and sheeps' wool uncurled. Over the years, people began to notice other natural clues to upcoming weather, and several weather "sayings" grew up over the years.

When looking at weather proverbs, keep this in mind: They are usually based on someone’s observations and not on scientific studies. Because climates and weather patterns differ throughout the world, a weather proverb based on observations in one location may not be valid in another location. Some proverbs arose simply from coincidence, not weather patterns, and therefore may seldom hold true. But under certain circumstances, some proverbs do hold up to science. Here are some that, under the right circumstances, have proven valid. 

"Red Sky at night, sailor's delight.  Red sky in the morning, sailor take warning."
The explanation - Why the Red Sky: 
When the western sky is especially clear, there is often a red sunset. That's because as the sun sets, its light shines through much more of the lower atmosphere, which contains dust, salt, smoke and pollution. These particles scatter away some of the shorter wavelengths of light (the violets and blues), leaving only the longer wavelengths (the oranges and reds.) If an area of high air pressure is present, the air sinks. This sinking air holds air contaminants near the earth, making the sunset even redder than usual. This would be the “red sky at night.” In the middle latitudes of the northern hemisphere, weather systems most often approach from the west. Since high pressure generally brings fair weather, this type of red sky at sunset would indicate that clear weather is approaching, which would "delight" a sailor. If the sky is red in the eastern morning sky for the same reasons as above, then the high pressure region has most likely already passed from west to the east, and an area of low pressure may follow. Low pressure usually brings clouds, rain or storms, a warning for sailors.
Now for a random selection of weather proverbs:

Owls
Ants

 Crows
Squirrels
Spiderwebs

Image from NYPL Digital Library (by Caldecott, Randolph, 1846-1886)
Donkeys
Fish and Fishermen
 Low Barometer
 Wind
Red & Gray Skies
 Dew
March May August
 Morning Rain
Mackerel Sky
And More Sailor Warnings

Rainbow
Stars

Native American Proverbs


More Weather Lore at Sky Watch.


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Most of the proverbs above were snipped from this book:

Title: Weather proverbs Issue 9 of Signal services notes,
United States Army

Compiled by: Henry Harrison Chase Dunwoody
Publisher    Govt. Print. Off., 1883
(google link)


Wednesday, February 6, 2013

Make Your Own - Monopoly


On this day (February 6th) in 1935, the board game, Monopoly went on sale for the first time.  That makes the game 78 years old! This game was a family favorite when I was growing up. Since then, things have changed, and so has Monopoly! Well, people have changed Monopoly, and you can too!


This Lord of the Rings-opoly is from Alida Saxon on flickr, and this is what she says about the game she made:

...I wanted to get my brother a Lord of the Rings version of monopoly, but I didn't like the commercial version with the actors' faces plastered on it and such... so I made my own, with a twist. Here it is all set up. I made the coins out of polymer clay, the houses and castles are wood, and the surface is of symbols I've designed to represent each of the properties, along with the official map in the center. I printed my designs and the map all on some antique-colored calligraphy paper, and then roughed it up and tore edges to make it a little more faux-ancient....

Railroads have become rivers, utilities have changed to things more ancient, Chance has become the Palantir and Treasure Chest has become Treasure Barrows. Coins instead of bills and no ones any more - we round up to the nearest 5, the copper colored coin....
On Squidoo, Shauna7084 has some free templates for the basic board in various sizes (also editable versions) and other templates for money, etc. Here is an awesome idea left by a kindergarten teacher in the comments:



Love this! I am currently working on making a Sight-Wordopoly for my kindergarten classroom! I am making it on 8x11 sheets of paper so I can send games home with students so they can play with their parents and so i can make multiple versions with different sight words. I am having students play with real pretend money, so they may have to pay $2.43 for their sight word. They also go to time out instead of jail. For chance and community chest, I turned it in to "math it" and "fix it". For math it, they have to solve the basic math problem - maybe its just reading a number in the beginning, or doing 1+1. They move the number of spaces of the answer. The fix it card is one that has a sentence with mistakes in it and they have to figure out what the mistakes are to move. Mistakes include capitals, punctuation and misspelling of sight words. The game is played with one die - practicing subitizing here a little bit. You can amp it up later in the year by adding two die. When they land on go, they have to read out all of the words they own. When they land on free parking, they have to count all of their money. This combines reading sight words, counting, money, subitizing, capitalization, punctuation, group work and following directions all into one fun game. They won't even know how much they are learning! And when they think they know it all, it is super easy to change up and make harder as the year progresses!!


WikiHow has some great tips on How to Make Your Own Version of Monopoly, which would be very helpful for the planning stage of the project.

eHOW has a good step-by step, as well.


Now, if the little voyagers were to make their own version of Monopoly, I am almost certain they (the two girls, at least) would want to do a Little House version. And Little House on the Prairie would be an awesome theme for a Make Your Own Monopoly game!





It Looked Like Spilt Milk


Today we revisited the book, "It Looked Like Spilt Milk," with Saralina taking charge of the read aloud this time. 

 
This is the perfect book for beginner readers (kindergarten) like her  because the text is repetitive with a limited number of new words. Super job, Saralina! 


After Saralina finished reading us the story, we went outside to check out the clouds for inspiration, then came back in to do our SPILT MILK art project. The little voyagers made their own Spilt Milk mini-books.

Using blue card stock, white acrylic paint and Q-tips, the little voyagers got to work on their clouds.


 One of Rosetta's Clouds - Is it a star, a butterfly?


Spiderman is happy with how his turned out!


While they were busy painting spilt milk clouds, Mama Voyager typed up the text from the book, leaving blanks for the little voyagers to fill in, once they decided what their "clouds" looked like.


And here are their books, all finished. These turned out so cute, and all three of the little voyagers really enjoyed this activity, especially Spiderman. Because Spiderman is only three, he told me what his looked like and I did the writing for him. Both girls, however, wrote in their own words.

I am sure the little voyagers will be asking to do a similar activity again, and soon!





Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Weather Sing-A-Long


Almost all children (and many adults!) love to sing, including our little voyagers. I thought singing would be a super "rainy day" activity, so I searched on youtube for some "weather-themed" song with lyrics. Now, weather permitting, we can have a  sing-a-long:


Raindrops Keep Falling on My Head


You Are My Sunshine


Let It Snow


Windy


Sunshine on My Shoulders


Singing in the Rain

*     *     *
Now, if you want some actual songs about the weather, especially geared toward young children, here are a few to check out:


What's the Weather Today?


It's Rainy


How's the Weather?

Monday, February 4, 2013

Cloud Viewing and Classification

 

Clouds Mini-Helper from Homeschool Bits via Currclick (free download)

This was our second attempt at the Cloud in the Bottle. This time we used a smaller bottle, hot water (rather than cold) and dropped the burning stick (still no matches) into the bottle: 


Then Rosetta quickly put the lid back on....


 And, as you can see...


A cloudy bottle, but still not that impressive, at least to us! 
 
Quick! Time to move on to something else -- The Cloud Viewer:
E is for EXPLORE! - Awesome website, with great learning activities made this free version of the Cloud Viewer. We printed one for each little voyager, cut out the middle, then laminated them for durability.
Now, as you can see, not a lot of clouds in the sky when I took this picture, but as the day went on, the clouds increased. The little voyagers went outside to observe the clouds several times in between our various projects.

This is a handy little cloud viewer/classifier, even for adults!  

To help us remember which clouds are which, Mama Voyager found  a CLOUD song:



This song by Cynthia Sherwood is kind of catchy (Hi Ho A Cloudy Oh) - It is sung to the tune of A Farmer in the Dell. Click for a larger image, or go to Super Teacher Worksheets.

Here are a few of the clouds we saw today:









Hi Ho A Cloudy Oh!